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Shortfinger anchovy (Anchoa lyolepis) — Engraulidae

Shortfinger anchovy

Anchoa lyolepis
Family: Engraulidae

The Shortfinger anchovy (Anchoa lyolepis) is a saltwater fish of the family Engraulidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–54.0 m
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: Antigua Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, Brazil, Belize and others
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The shortfinger anchovy is a small anchovy (Engraulidae) from the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species grows to about 12 cm and has a slender, translucent, silvery body with a shiny silver lateral stripe and a pointed snout above the inferior mouth. It swims in large schools in shallow coastal water and over reefs and filters small zooplankton. It is an important prey and bait fish. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Shortfinger anchovy?

The Shortfinger anchovy has an elongate, eel-like body.

Where does the Shortfinger anchovy live?

The Shortfinger anchovy lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. North America: Antigua Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, Brazil, Belize and others

How big does the Shortfinger anchovy get?

The Shortfinger anchovy grows to a maximum of about 12 cm. On average the species is around 9 cm.

Is the Shortfinger anchovy dangerous to humans?

No, the Shortfinger anchovy is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Shortfinger anchovy edible?

The Shortfinger anchovy is rarely eaten.

More photos

Shortfinger anchovy (Anchoa lyolepis) — Engraulidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Noah D, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Shortfinger anchovy (Anchoa lyolepis) — Engraulidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) jrfleullan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Shortfinger anchovy (Anchoa lyolepis) — Engraulidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Barton Warren Evermann / Millard Caleb Marsh (Public domain)
Shortfinger anchovy (Anchoa lyolepis) — Engraulidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) lightning_whelk, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Shortfinger anchovy sourced
Scientific name
Anchoa lyolepis
Family
Engraulidae
Other names
Dusky Anchovy; Dusky anchovy; Longnose anchovy; Loose scaled anchovy; Anchovy; Loose-scaled anchovy; Spotcheeked ghostfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.0 verified
Average length (cm)
9.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
54.0 verified
Natural range
North America: Antigua Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, Brazil, Belize and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten inferred
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Anchoa

More from the family Engraulidae

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