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Redbanded seabream (Pagrus auriga) — Sparidae

Redbanded seabream

Pagrus auriga
Family: Sparidae
LC · Least Concern

The Redbanded seabream (Pagrus auriga) is a saltwater fish of the family Sparidae that grows up to 80 cm.

Length
80 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–170.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Eastern Atlantic (from Biscay and the Macaronesian islands along West Africa) and the Mediterranean Sea, near rocky and sandy bottoms of the continental shelf.
Edibility
Highly prized

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Description

The redbanded seabream is a handsome sea bream of the family Sparidae reaching about 80 cm. The deep, red-silver body bears in young fish several broad, red cross-bands that fade in older individuals; old specimens develop elongated front dorsal-fin rays and a steeper, somewhat humped head profile. Like many sea breams it is a protogynous hermaphrodite: individuals begin as females and later become males. The species lives near rocky and sandy bottoms of the continental shelf in the eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. With its strong jaws and molar-like teeth it crushes shellfish, crabs and crustaceans. With its tasty flesh it is a valued commercial and sport fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Redbanded seabream?

The Redbanded seabream has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Red-and-silver sea bream with a few broad, red vertical bars in juveniles; older fish develop elongated front dorsal fin rays and a steeper head profile.

Where does the Redbanded seabream live?

The Redbanded seabream lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Eastern Atlantic (from Biscay and the Macaronesian islands along West Africa) and the Mediterranean Sea, near rocky and sandy bottoms of the continental shelf.

How big does the Redbanded seabream get?

The Redbanded seabream grows to a maximum of about 80 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Redbanded seabream dangerous to humans?

No, the Redbanded seabream is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Redbanded seabream edible?

Yes, the Redbanded seabream is a highly prized food fish.

More photos

Redbanded seabream (Pagrus auriga) — Sparidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) tjxtjx, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Redbanded seabream (Pagrus auriga) — Sparidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Lmbuga (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Redbanded seabream (Pagrus auriga) — Sparidae — 4
xasalva (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — CSIC-ICM
Redbanded seabream (Pagrus auriga) — Sparidae — 5
xasalva (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — CSIC-ICM

Easily confused with

These species look like the Redbanded seabream and live in the same waters.

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All data

Identification

English name
Redbanded seabream verified
Scientific name
Pagrus auriga
Family
Sparidae
Other names
Red-banded sea bream; Redbanded seabream; Murudai verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
80.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Max depth (m)
170.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Atlantic (from Biscay and the Macaronesian islands along West Africa) and the Mediterranean Sea, near rocky and sandy bottoms of the continental shelf. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Shellfish, crabs, crustaceans and small fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Resident on mixed bottoms; as a protogynous hermaphrodite the fish start as females and later become males. sourced
Special features
Red-and-silver sea bream with a few broad, red vertical bars in juveniles; older fish develop elongated front dorsal fin rays and a steeper head profile. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized verified
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with shellfish, shrimp or lugworm near rocky bottoms; a prized sport fish sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pagrus

More from the family Sparidae

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