Fin's Fish Guide
The Peruvian scorpionfish (Scorpaena afuerae) is a saltwater fish of the family Scorpaenidae that grows up to 35 cm.
Description
The Peruvian scorpionfish is a scorpionfish (Scorpaenidae) from reef and rocky water of the eastern Pacific off Peru. It has a stocky, red-brown mottled body with a large, spiny head and skin flaps that make it almost invisible among coral, stone and weed. As a motionless ambush predator it waits until prey comes within range and engulfs small fish and crustaceans with a sudden, rapid gulp. The dorsal, pelvic and anal spines are venomous and can give a very painful puncture wound.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Peruvian scorpionfish?
The Peruvian scorpionfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.
Where does the Peruvian scorpionfish live?
The Peruvian scorpionfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. South America: Ecuador, Peru
How big does the Peruvian scorpionfish get?
The Peruvian scorpionfish grows to a maximum of about 35 cm. On average the species is around 18 cm.
Is the Peruvian scorpionfish dangerous to humans?
The Peruvian scorpionfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. For a sting from a fin spine: rinse the wound, remove any visible spine fragments and immerse the part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) to break down the venom. The pain can be severe. For marked swelling, a retained spine or signs of infection seek medical care and check tetanus status.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Scorpaena
More from the family Scorpaenidae
Want the complete picture on the Peruvian scorpionfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Peruvian scorpionfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.