The Pacific spotted scorpionfish (Scorpaena mystes) is a saltwater fish of the family Scorpaenidae that grows up to 46 cm.
Description
The Pacific spotted scorpionfish is a marine fish of the scorpionfish family (Scorpaenidae) of the eastern Pacific. The species grows to about 46 cm and has a stocky body with a large, spiny head, numerous skin flaps and a mottled colour that makes it invisible among rocks and weeds. As an opportunistic ambush predator it lies motionless on the reef waiting for small fishes to pass. Its fin spines are venomous and can inflict painful stings. The species is taken in subsistence fisheries; handled carefully it is harmless.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Pacific spotted scorpionfish?
The Pacific spotted scorpionfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Venomous fin spines, numerous skin flaps and excellent camouflage.
Where does the Pacific spotted scorpionfish live?
The Pacific spotted scorpionfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Eastern Pacific, from California to Peru.
How big does the Pacific spotted scorpionfish get?
The Pacific spotted scorpionfish grows to a maximum of about 46 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.
Is the Pacific spotted scorpionfish dangerous to humans?
The Pacific spotted scorpionfish can cause injury; handle it with care. For a sting from a fin spine, immerse the wound in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 °C) for 30-90 minutes to break down the venom; then clean it and consult a doctor if the reaction is severe.
Is the Pacific spotted scorpionfish edible?
Yes, the Pacific spotted scorpionfish is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Scorpaena
More from the family Scorpaenidae

Want the complete picture on the Pacific spotted scorpionfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Pacific spotted scorpionfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.