The Cochinchina puffer (Pao cochinchinensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 11 cm.
Description
The Cochinchina puffer is a freshwater pufferfish (Tetraodontidae) from the Mekong basin and adjacent rivers in Southeast Asia. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a stocky, scaleless, yellow-brown body with dark spots and large, mobile eyes; when threatened it inflates with water. With a strong beak-like jaw it crushes snails, crustaceans and insect larvae. Its organs contain deadly tetrodotoxin; the fish must not be eaten.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Cochinchina puffer?
The Cochinchina puffer has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.
Where does the Cochinchina puffer live?
The Cochinchina puffer lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Asia: Cambodia, Laos, Viet Nam, Thailand
How big does the Cochinchina puffer get?
The Cochinchina puffer grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.
Is the Cochinchina puffer dangerous to humans?
The Cochinchina puffer is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. This fish contains tetrodotoxin, a powerful nerve poison with no antidote; do not eat it. After ingestion tingling, numbness, muscle weakness and breathing problems can develop within an hour. Call emergency services at once; prompt medical monitoring and breathing support are life-saving.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Pao
More from the family Tetraodontidae

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Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Cochinchina puffer is one of 12,519 species in the app.