The Chambo tilapia (Oreochromis squamipinnis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 36 cm.
Description
The chambo tilapia is a tilapiine cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 36 cm and has a deep, silver-grey body. As an open-water dweller it swims in schools and filters phytoplankton and small zooplankton. The male builds a large nest pit in the sand; the species is a mouthbrooder. Known as 'chambo' it is one of Malawi's most important food fishes, but heavily reduced by overfishing. The fish is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Chambo tilapia?
The Chambo tilapia has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.
Where does the Chambo tilapia live?
The Chambo tilapia lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Africa: Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania
How big does the Chambo tilapia get?
The Chambo tilapia grows to a maximum of about 36 cm.
Is the Chambo tilapia dangerous to humans?
No, the Chambo tilapia is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Chambo tilapia edible?
Yes, the Chambo tilapia is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Oreochromis
More from the family Cichlidae

Want the complete picture on the Chambo tilapia?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Chambo tilapia is one of 12,519 species in the app.