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Danakil cichlid (Danakilia franchettii) — Cichlidae

Danakil cichlid

Danakilia franchettii
Family: Cichlidae

The Danakil cichlid (Danakilia franchettii) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 7 cm.

Length
7.4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Africa: Ethiopia

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Description

The Danakil cichlid is a cichlid endemic to the saline Lake Afrera and hot springs in the Danakil Depression of Ethiopia and Eritrea, in one of the hottest places on Earth. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a stocky, grey-brown body with glittering spots, adapted to extreme salty, warm water. As a bottom-oriented fish it grazes algae and biofilm and snaps at small invertebrates. It is a mouthbrooder. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Danakil cichlid?

The Danakil cichlid has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Danakil cichlid live?

The Danakil cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Africa: Ethiopia

How big does the Danakil cichlid get?

The Danakil cichlid grows to a maximum of about 7 cm.

Is the Danakil cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Danakil cichlid is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Danakil cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Danakilia franchettii
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.4 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Africa: Ethiopia sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Cichlidae

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