Home · Cyprinidae · Steelcolor shiner
Steelcolor shiner (Cyprinella whipplei) — Cyprinidae

Steelcolor shiner

Cyprinella whipplei
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Steelcolor shiner (Cyprinella whipplei) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 16 cm.

Length
16 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Central and eastern US; Mississippi river basin, streams and rivers.
Edibility
Not eaten

Want the complete picture on the Steelcolor shiner?

Get the app

Description

The steelcolor shiner is a North American cyprinid from the Mississippi basin in the central and eastern United States. The species grows to about 16 cm and has a slender, silvery body with a steel-blue sheen; breeding males develop yellowish fins and head tubercles. It inhabits rocky and sandy runs, less often pools, of creeks and small to medium rivers, often near riffles. As an omnivore it eats insects, small invertebrates and plant matter. It is a schooling fish that often stays just below the surface. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Steelcolor shiner?

The Steelcolor shiner has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Steel-blue sheen; spawning males with yellow fins and tubercles on the head.

Where does the Steelcolor shiner live?

The Steelcolor shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Central and eastern US; Mississippi river basin, streams and rivers.

How big does the Steelcolor shiner get?

The Steelcolor shiner grows to a maximum of about 16 cm. On average the species is around 9 cm.

Is the Steelcolor shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the Steelcolor shiner is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Steelcolor shiner edible?

The Steelcolor shiner is not usually eaten.

More photos

Steelcolor shiner (Cyprinella whipplei) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Matthew Kvam, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Steelcolor shiner (Cyprinella whipplei) — Cyprinidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Kai Victor, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Steelcolor shiner (Cyprinella whipplei) — Cyprinidae — 4
Steven Wang (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Steelcolor shiner (Cyprinella whipplei) — Cyprinidae — 5
Steven Wang (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Steelcolor shiner?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Steelcolor shiner is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Steelcolor shiner verified
Scientific name
Cyprinella whipplei
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
16.0 verified
Average length (cm)
8.8 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Central and eastern US; Mississippi river basin, streams and rivers. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Insects, small invertebrates and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
3.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Steel-blue sheen; spawning males with yellow fins and tubercles on the head. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cyprinella

More from the family Cyprinidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Steelcolor shiner?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Steelcolor shiner is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Steelcolor shiner? Get the app