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Beautiful shiner (Cyprinella formosa) — Cyprinidae

Beautiful shiner

Cyprinella formosa
Family: Cyprinidae

The Beautiful shiner (Cyprinella formosa) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: Mexico, USA

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Description

The Beautiful shiner is a small minnow (Leuciscidae) from fresh water of northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. The species grows to about 9 cm and has a slender, silvery, laterally compressed body; courting males often turn bluish or yellow. As a schooling fish it lives in clear, flowing streams and rivers and eats small insects, larvae and algae. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Beautiful shiner?

The Beautiful shiner has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Beautiful shiner live?

The Beautiful shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. North America: Mexico, USA

How big does the Beautiful shiner get?

The Beautiful shiner grows to a maximum of about 9 cm.

Is the Beautiful shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the Beautiful shiner is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Beautiful shiner (Cyprinella formosa) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) johndavis, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Beautiful shiner (Cyprinella formosa) — Cyprinidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Brian Gratwicke (CC BY 2.0)
Beautiful shiner (Cyprinella formosa) — Cyprinidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — USFWS Fish and Aquatic Conservation (Public domain)
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All data

Identification

English name
Beautiful shiner sourced
Scientific name
Cyprinella formosa
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Beautiful shiner; Sardinita de Santa Maria verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
North America: Mexico, USA sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cyprinella

More from the family Cyprinidae

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