Fin's Fish Guide
The Red shiner (Cyprinella lutrensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 9 cm.
Description
The red shiner is a small, robust cyprinid from the southern and central United States. It grows to about 9 cm and has a deep, laterally compressed body that is mostly silvery-blue; in the breeding season males turn strikingly red-orange in the fins with a bluish sheen. The species inhabits silty, sandy and rocky pools and runs of creeks and small rivers and tolerates high turbidity well. It feeds on terrestrial and aquatic insects and algae. Thanks to its adaptability it has spread beyond its native range, where it is locally considered invasive. It is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Red shiner?
The Red shiner has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Males turn bright red-orange during spawning; very tolerant of turbidity.
Where does the Red shiner live?
The Red shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. North America: Mexico, USA
How big does the Red shiner get?
The Red shiner grows to a maximum of about 9 cm. On average the species is around 5 cm.
Is the Red shiner dangerous to humans?
No, the Red shiner is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Red shiner edible?
Yes, the Red shiner is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Cyprinella
More from the family Cyprinidae
Want the complete picture on the Red shiner?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Red shiner is one of 12,519 species in the app.