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Spottail ghost knifefish (Apteronotus caudimaculosus) — Apteronotidae

Spottail ghost knifefish

Apteronotus caudimaculosus
Family: Apteronotidae

The Spottail ghost knifefish (Apteronotus caudimaculosus) is a freshwater fish of the family Apteronotidae that grows up to 29 cm.

Length
28.7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America: Brazil

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Description

The spottail ghost knifefish is a weakly electric knifefish (Apteronotidae) from fresh water of the Paraguay and Pantanal region in South America. The species grows to about 20 cm and has an elongate, dark-brown body with pale spots on the tail stalk, a long anal fin along the belly and a small fin on the back of the tail. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it explores turbid water with a weak electric field; the current cannot be felt by humans. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spottail ghost knifefish?

The Spottail ghost knifefish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Spottail ghost knifefish live?

The Spottail ghost knifefish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. South America: Brazil

How big does the Spottail ghost knifefish get?

The Spottail ghost knifefish grows to a maximum of about 29 cm.

Is the Spottail ghost knifefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Spottail ghost knifefish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Spottail ghost knifefish sourced
Scientific name
Apteronotus caudimaculosus
Family
Apteronotidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
28.7 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
South America: Brazil sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Apteronotus

More from the family Apteronotidae

Fin

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