The Shortfin lionfish (Pterois brevipectoralis) is a saltwater fish of the family Scorpaenidae that grows up to 17 cm.
Description
The shortfin lionfish is a lionfish (Scorpaenidae) from reef water of the western Indian Ocean and the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 17 cm and has a red-brown and white banded body with fan-spread pectoral fins and a row of long, thin dorsal spines. As an ambush predator it hovers slowly by coral and corners small fish and shrimp before engulfing them. The dorsal spines are strongly venomous and can give a very painful puncture wound.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Shortfin lionfish?
The Shortfin lionfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly red-orange and shows a vertical stripes pattern.
Where does the Shortfin lionfish live?
The Shortfin lionfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.
How big does the Shortfin lionfish get?
The Shortfin lionfish grows to a maximum of about 17 cm.
Is the Shortfin lionfish dangerous to humans?
The Shortfin lionfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Pterois
More from the family Scorpaenidae
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