Fin's Fish Guide
The Porgy (Stenotomus chrysops) is a saltwater fish of the family Sparidae that grows up to 46 cm.
Description
The scup (Stenotomus chrysops) is a sea bream of the family Sparidae from the western Atlantic. The species has a deep, laterally compressed, silvery body with sometimes faint cross-bands and strong fin spines, and reaches about 46 cm. It usually occurs in schools, inshore in summer and offshore in winter. The diet consists of amphipods, worms, sand dollars and young squid. The species is a valued sport and food fish marketed fresh and smoked; owing to fishing it is assessed as Near Threatened (NT). There are reports of ciguatera poisoning after eating it in certain areas.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Porgy?
The Porgy has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Deep, silvery bream-like body; sought-after sport and food fish (NT). Note: in tropical areas this species can cause ciguatera poisoning when eaten; large specimens of coral reef predators can accumulate the toxin. Eat with caution or avoid in risk areas.
Where does the Porgy live?
The Porgy lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Coastal waters of the western Atlantic.
How big does the Porgy get?
The Porgy grows to a maximum of about 46 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.
Is the Porgy dangerous to humans?
The Porgy is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. The fish is harmless to handle, though the fin spines can prick. There are reports of ciguatera poisoning after eating it in certain areas; in case of tingling, nausea or reversed hot-cold sensation, seek medical help.
Is the Porgy edible?
Yes, the Porgy is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Stenotomus
More from the family Sparidae
Want the complete picture on the Porgy?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Porgy is one of 12,519 species in the app.