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Peters' distichodus (Distichodus petersii) — Distichodontidae

Peters' distichodus

Distichodus petersii
LC · Least Concern

The Peters' distichodus (Distichodus petersii) is a freshwater fish of the family Distichodontidae that grows up to 45 cm.

Length
45 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Southern Africa
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

Peters' distichodus is an African characin from fresh water of southern Africa, including the Zambezi system. The species grows to about 45 cm and has a deep, stocky body with a small head and a rounded snout. As a herbivore it grazes water plants, algae and plant matter in rivers and floodplains. It is a local food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Peters' distichodus?

The Peters' distichodus has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Deep stocky body with a small head; plant grazer

Where does the Peters' distichodus live?

The Peters' distichodus lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Southern Africa

How big does the Peters' distichodus get?

The Peters' distichodus grows to a maximum of about 45 cm.

Is the Peters' distichodus dangerous to humans?

No, the Peters' distichodus is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Peters' distichodus edible?

Yes, the Peters' distichodus is commonly eaten.

More photos

Peters' distichodus (Distichodus petersii) — Distichodontidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) frasergear, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Peters' distichodus verified
Scientific name
Distichodus petersii
Family
Distichodontidae

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
45.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Natural range
Southern Africa verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Aquatic plants, algae and plant material inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Plant-grazing characin; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Deep stocky body with a small head; plant grazer sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Nets and handlines sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Distichodus

More from the family Distichodontidae

Fin

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