Fin's Fish Guide
The Moon fish (Citharinus latus) is a freshwater fish of the family Citharinidae that grows up to 84 cm.
West and Northeast Africa; Senegal, Niger, Volta, Chad basin, the Nile and Lake Albert.
Description
The lined citharinid is a large African characin of the family Citharinidae widely distributed in West and Central Africa, including the Senegal, Niger, Volta, Lake Chad basin and the Nile. The species grows to about 84 cm and has a deep, strongly laterally compressed, silvery body with small scales. It inhabits open water and vegetated zones of lakes and flowing water. With its small mouth it ingests mud from which it sifts bottom- and sediment-dwelling invertebrates, detritus and plant matter. The lined citharinid is an important food fish in the region. It is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Moon fish?
The Moon fish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Deep, strongly flattened body; takes in mud to sift food from it.
Where does the Moon fish live?
The Moon fish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. West and Northeast Africa; Senegal, Niger, Volta, Chad basin, the Nile and Lake Albert.
How big does the Moon fish get?
The Moon fish grows to a maximum of about 84 cm.
Is the Moon fish dangerous to humans?
No, the Moon fish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Moon fish edible?
Yes, the Moon fish is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Citharinus
More from the family Citharinidae
Want the complete picture on the Moon fish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Moon fish is one of 12,519 species in the app.