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Lined toado (Arothron reticularis) — Tetraodontidae

Lined toado

Arothron reticularis
LC · Least Concern

The Lined toado (Arothron reticularis) is a brackish-water fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 45 cm.

Length
45 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–25.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific; shallow reefs, estuaries and bays.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The reticulated pufferfish is a pufferfish (Tetraodontidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species has a stocky body with a net-like pattern of pale lines around the head and belly and can inflate into a ball when threatened. It inhabits shallow reefs near sand or weed areas, estuaries and sheltered muddy bays. With its strong beak-like jaws it cracks molluscs and crustaceans. The skin and organs contain the highly toxic tetrodotoxin; consumption can be fatal.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Lined toado?

The Lined toado has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Net-like pattern of lines; inflates itself when threatened and contains deadly tetrodotoxin.

Where does the Lined toado live?

The Lined toado lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific; shallow reefs, estuaries and bays.

How big does the Lined toado get?

The Lined toado grows to a maximum of about 45 cm.

Is the Lined toado dangerous to humans?

No, the Lined toado is harmless to humans. Do not eat: the organs and skin contain the highly toxic tetrodotoxin, which is life-threatening if ingested. There is no antidote; in case of poisoning seek immediate medical help.

Is the Lined toado edible?

The Lined toado is not usually eaten.

More photos

Lined toado (Arothron reticularis) — Tetraodontidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Adhirk at English Wikipedia (Adhir Kirtikar). (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Lined toado (Arothron reticularis) — Tetraodontidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — C. Achilles (Public domain)
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All data

Identification

English name
Lined toado verified
Scientific name
Arothron reticularis
Family
Tetraodontidae
Other names
Reticulated blow fish; Reticulated blowfish; Reticulated puffer; Reticulated pufferfish; Reticulated toadfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
45.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
25.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific; shallow reefs, estuaries and bays. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Molluscs and crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Net-like pattern of lines; inflates itself when threatened and contains deadly tetrodotoxin. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
Do not eat: the organs and skin contain the highly toxic tetrodotoxin, which is life-threatening if ingested. There is no antidote; in case of poisoning seek immediate medical help. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Arothron

More from the family Tetraodontidae

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