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Happy (Copadichromis pleurostigmoides) — Cichlidae

Happy

Copadichromis pleurostigmoides
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Happy (Copadichromis pleurostigmoides) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 16 cm.

Length
16 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa; near rocky and sandy bottoms.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The Malawi cichlid is a cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species has a slender body with a conspicuous dark flank blotch; males are bluish in the spawning season. It lives in schools over and near rocky and sandy bottoms. With its protrusible mouth it plucks drifting zooplankton from the water column. As a haplochromine cichlid it is a maternal mouthbrooder. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Happy?

The Happy has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a spots pattern. Striking dark flank blotch; plankton-eating utaka cichlid, maternal mouthbrooder.

Where does the Happy live?

The Happy lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa; near rocky and sandy bottoms.

How big does the Happy get?

The Happy grows to a maximum of about 16 cm.

Is the Happy dangerous to humans?

No, the Happy is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Happy edible?

The Happy is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Happy verified
Scientific name
Copadichromis pleurostigmoides
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
16.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa; near rocky and sandy bottoms. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Floating zooplankton from the water column sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Striking dark flank blotch; plankton-eating utaka cichlid, maternal mouthbrooder. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Copadichromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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