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Blood-red jewel cichlid (Hemichromis lifalili) — Cichlidae

Blood-red jewel cichlid

Hemichromis lifalili
Family: Cichlidae

The Blood-red jewel cichlid (Hemichromis lifalili) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Central Africa; calm, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks of the Congo basin.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The blood-red jewel cichlid is a small, brightly coloured cichlid from the Congo basin in Central Africa. The species grows to about 9 cm and has a deep-red body that glows blood-red in the breeding season, studded with glittering blue-green 'jewel' spots. It inhabits quiet, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks. As an omnivore it searches the bottom for small invertebrates, insect larvae, worms and plant matter. The pair forms a close bond, lays the eggs on a cleaned surface and guards the brood very fiercely - it is a devoted but aggressive parent. The species is popular in the aquarium and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blood-red jewel cichlid?

The Blood-red jewel cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern. Blood-red with glittering blue-green 'jewel' spots; devoted but aggressive substrate brooder.

Where does the Blood-red jewel cichlid live?

The Blood-red jewel cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Central Africa; calm, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks of the Congo basin.

How big does the Blood-red jewel cichlid get?

The Blood-red jewel cichlid grows to a maximum of about 9 cm.

Is the Blood-red jewel cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Blood-red jewel cichlid is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Blood-red jewel cichlid edible?

The Blood-red jewel cichlid is not usually eaten.

More photos

Blood-red jewel cichlid (Hemichromis lifalili) — Cichlidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) utahlifelister, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blood-red jewel cichlid (Hemichromis lifalili) — Cichlidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — MiJoMi (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Blood-red jewel cichlid (Hemichromis lifalili) — Cichlidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Gina Walsh, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blood-red jewel cichlid (Hemichromis lifalili) — Cichlidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Douglas Jiang, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Blood-red jewel cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Hemichromis lifalili
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small
Max length (cm)
9 sourced
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Central Africa; calm, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks of the Congo basin. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates, insect larvae, worms and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Blood-red with glittering blue-green 'jewel' spots; devoted but aggressive substrate brooder. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Hemichromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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