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Bigeye snapper (Pristipomoides macrophthalmus) — Lutjanidae

Bigeye snapper

Pristipomoides macrophthalmus
Family: Lutjanidae
LC · Least Concern

The Bigeye snapper (Pristipomoides macrophthalmus) is a saltwater fish of the family Lutjanidae that grows up to 50 cm.

Length
50 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
110.0–550.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Atlantic, in deep water along the continental slope.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The bigeye snapper is a deep-water snapper (Lutjanidae) from the western Atlantic. The species reaches about 50 cm and has a slender, pink to silvery body with conspicuously large eyes, an adaptation to the dim deep water. Adults usually live in the deeper parts of the continental shelf near the edge of the slope, at about 110 to 550 m deep. They feed on small fishes and larger planktonic animals. The species is marketed fresh, but owing to its great depth it is caught less often than shallower snappers.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bigeye snapper?

The Bigeye snapper has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern. Strikingly large eyes adapted to the dim deep water along the continental slope.

Where does the Bigeye snapper live?

The Bigeye snapper lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Western Atlantic, in deep water along the continental slope.

How big does the Bigeye snapper get?

The Bigeye snapper grows to a maximum of about 50 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Bigeye snapper dangerous to humans?

No, the Bigeye snapper is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Bigeye snapper edible?

The Bigeye snapper is rarely eaten.

More photos

Bigeye snapper (Pristipomoides macrophthalmus) — Lutjanidae — 2
© President and Fellows of Harvard College (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — MCZ
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All data

Identification

English name
Bigeye snapper verified
Scientific name
Pristipomoides macrophthalmus
Family
Lutjanidae
Other names
Bigeye snapper; Cardinal Snapper; Cardinal snapper; Wenchman verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
50.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
110.0 verified
Max depth (m)
550.0 verified
Natural range
Western Atlantic, in deep water along the continental slope. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes and larger zooplankton sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Strikingly large eyes adapted to the dim deep water along the continental slope. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pristipomoides

More from the family Lutjanidae

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