Home · Engraulidae · Anchovy
Anchovy (Anchoviella lepidentostole) — Engraulidae

Anchovy

Anchoviella lepidentostole
Family: Engraulidae
LC · Least Concern

The Anchovy (Anchoviella lepidentostole) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Engraulidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
18 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
1.0–50.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Atlantic; coastal waters and estuaries off South America.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Want the complete picture on the Anchovy?

Get the app

Description

The broadband anchovy is an anchovy of the family Engraulidae from the western Atlantic off South America. The species grows to about 18 cm and has a slender, silvery body with a broad, shining silver lateral band. It forms schools in coastal waters near shore and is probably anadromous: it enters estuaries and the lower parts of rivers to spawn. As a plankton feeder it filters small zooplankton from the water. As an abundant prey fish it is an important link in the coastal food web and of local fishery value. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Anchovy?

The Anchovy has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Broad, glossy silver longitudinal band; probably anadromous, abundant coastal schooling fish.

Where does the Anchovy live?

The Anchovy lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around open water. Western Atlantic; coastal waters and estuaries off South America.

How big does the Anchovy get?

The Anchovy grows to a maximum of about 18 cm. On average the species is around 9 cm.

Is the Anchovy dangerous to humans?

No, the Anchovy is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Anchovy edible?

Yes, the Anchovy is commonly eaten.

More photos

Anchovy (Anchoviella lepidentostole) — Engraulidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) fachrynurmallojr, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Anchovy (Anchoviella lepidentostole) — Engraulidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Gilmar R. Ferreira (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Anchovy?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Anchovy is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Anchovy verified
Scientific name
Anchoviella lepidentostole
Family
Engraulidae
Other names
Broadband anchovy verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.0 verified
Average length (cm)
9.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Natural range
Western Atlantic; coastal waters and estuaries off South America. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Broad, glossy silver longitudinal band; probably anadromous, abundant coastal schooling fish. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Angling with lures or (dead/live) baitfish by trolling, casting or drift fishing in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Anchoviella

More from the family Engraulidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Anchovy?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Anchovy is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Anchovy? Get the app