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Algerian barb (Luciobarbus callensis) — Cyprinidae

Algerian barb

Luciobarbus callensis
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Algerian barb (Luciobarbus callensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Northwestern Africa (Maghreb), in rivers, lakes and reservoirs.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

Luciobarbus callensis is a robust barb (family Cyprinidae) of north-western Africa. The species grows to about 30 cm and has a streamlined, silvery body with an inferior mouth and barbels. It inhabits rivers, lakes and impoundments in the Maghreb and feeds as an omnivore on small invertebrates, algae, detritus and plant matter. The species is of commercial and local fishery value and is regularly eaten. It is harmless to humans. Like many barbs it migrates to shallower, flowing stretches in the spawning season.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Algerian barb?

The Algerian barb has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Robust North African barbel with an inferior mouth and barbels.

Where does the Algerian barb live?

The Algerian barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Northwestern Africa (Maghreb), in rivers, lakes and reservoirs.

How big does the Algerian barb get?

The Algerian barb grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.

Is the Algerian barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Algerian barb is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Algerian barb edible?

Yes, the Algerian barb is commonly eaten.

More photos

Algerian barb (Luciobarbus callensis) — Cyprinidae — 2
Università degli Studi di Firenze (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — MSNF-SPE
Algerian barb (Luciobarbus callensis) — Cyprinidae — 3
Università degli Studi di Firenze (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — MSNF-SPE
Algerian barb (Luciobarbus callensis) — Cyprinidae — 4
Università degli Studi di Firenze (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — MSNF-SPE
Algerian barb (Luciobarbus callensis) — Cyprinidae — 5
Università degli Studi di Firenze (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — MSNF-SPE
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All data

Identification

English name
Algerian barb verified
Scientific name
Luciobarbus callensis
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Algerian barb verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Northwestern Africa (Maghreb), in rivers, lakes and reservoirs. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates, algae, detritus and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Robust North African barbel with an inferior mouth and barbels. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with worm, paste bait or sweetcorn in rivers and reservoirs. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Luciobarbus

More from the family Cyprinidae

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