Fin's Fish Guide
The West African goatfish (Pseudupeneus prayensis) is a saltwater fish of the family Mullidae that grows up to 55 cm.
Eastern Atlantic along the coast of West Africa to the Macaronesian islands, over sandy and silty bottoms of coastal water.
Description
The West African goatfish is a reddish goatfish of the family Mullidae (goatfishes) reaching about 55 cm. The elongate body is red to yellow-brown and can change colour and pattern quickly. Characteristic are the two long, mobile chin barbels, with which the fish probes the soft bottom for hidden prey; it roots worms, small crustaceans and molluscs out of the sand, often followed by other fish that share the spoils. The species lives in schools over sand and mud bottoms along the West African coast to the Macaronesian islands. With its tasty flesh the West African goatfish is a valued commercial and sport fish.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the West African goatfish?
The West African goatfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern. Reddish goatfish with two long chin barbels with which it feels the bottom; can change colour rapidly.
Where does the West African goatfish live?
The West African goatfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Eastern Atlantic along the coast of West Africa to the Macaronesian islands, over sandy and silty bottoms of coastal water.
How big does the West African goatfish get?
The West African goatfish grows to a maximum of about 55 cm. On average the species is around 35 cm.
Is the West African goatfish dangerous to humans?
No, the West African goatfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the West African goatfish edible?
Yes, the West African goatfish is a highly prized food fish.
More photos
Easily confused with
These species look like the West African goatfish and live in the same waters.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Pseudupeneus
More from the family Mullidae
Want the complete picture on the West African goatfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the West African goatfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.