Fin's Fish Guide
The Bearfish (Mulloidichthys martinicus) is a saltwater fish of the family Mullidae that grows up to 45 cm.
Western Atlantic and Caribbean; sandy sections of lagoon and seaward reefs.
Description
The yellow goatfish is a goatfish of the family Mullidae from the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species grows to about 45 cm and has a streamlined, silvery-white body with a conspicuous yellow longitudinal stripe and yellow fins, and a pair of long barbels under the chin. With those sensitive barbels it probes sandy parts of lagoon and seaward reefs for hidden prey. It often forages in schools, sometimes together with other species. As a bottom searcher it feeds on small crustaceans, worms and molluscs. The yellow goatfish is a valued food fish and is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Bearfish?
The Bearfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Yellow longitudinal stripe and long chin barbels for probing the sandy bottom; forages in shoals. Note: in tropical areas this species can cause ciguatera poisoning when eaten; large specimens of coral reef predators can accumulate the toxin. Eat with caution or avoid in risk areas.
Where does the Bearfish live?
The Bearfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Atlantic and Caribbean; sandy sections of lagoon and seaward reefs.
How big does the Bearfish get?
The Bearfish grows to a maximum of about 45 cm. On average the species is around 28 cm.
Is the Bearfish dangerous to humans?
The Bearfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Bearfish edible?
Yes, the Bearfish is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Mulloidichthys
More from the family Mullidae
Want the complete picture on the Bearfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Bearfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.