Home · Cichlidae · Mweru hump-backed bream
Mweru hump-backed bream (Tylochromis mylodon) — Cichlidae

Mweru hump-backed bream

Tylochromis mylodon
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Mweru hump-backed bream (Tylochromis mylodon) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 22 cm.

Length
22 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Mylodon cichlid is an African freshwater cichlid occurring in West and Central African river systems. The species has an elongate, silvery-grey body with a continuous, spiny dorsal fin and grows to about 22 cm. As a bottom feeder it eats mainly insects and their larvae, and to a lesser extent crustaceans and molluscs. The species is a maternal mouthbrooder that does not form a pair bond. Notably, it is highly sensitive to oxygen shortage, which restricts it to well-aerated waters. The fish is eaten locally and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Mweru hump-backed bream?

The Mweru hump-backed bream has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Mweru hump-backed bream live?

The Mweru hump-backed bream lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Mweru hump-backed bream get?

The Mweru hump-backed bream grows to a maximum of about 22 cm.

Is the Mweru hump-backed bream dangerous to humans?

No, the Mweru hump-backed bream is harmless to humans.

Is the Mweru hump-backed bream edible?

Yes, the Mweru hump-backed bream is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Mylodon-cichlide sourced
English name
Mweru hump-backed bream verified
Scientific name
Tylochromis mylodon
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
22.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Tylochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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