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Red top afra (Cynotilapia afra) — Cichlidae

Red top afra

Cynotilapia afra
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Red top afra (Cynotilapia afra) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10.1 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
3.0–30.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The dogtooth mbuna is a small mbuna cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 10 cm and occurs in many colour morphs; courting males are often bright blue with dark crossbars, females plainer. It is common in the upper part of the rocky, often sediment-laden biotope of the lake. With pointed, dog-like teeth it picks zooplankton from the water column and grazes aufwuchs from the rocks. As a maternal mouthbrooder the female carries the eggs and young in her mouth. The species is popular in the aquarium and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Red top afra?

The Red top afra has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Red top afra live?

The Red top afra lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Red top afra get?

The Red top afra grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Red top afra dangerous to humans?

No, the Red top afra is harmless to humans.

Is the Red top afra edible?

The Red top afra is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Afra-mbuna sourced
English name
Red top afra verified
Scientific name
Cynotilapia afra
Family
Cichlidae
Other names
White top afra verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.1 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
3.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Cichlidae

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