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Spinycheek scorpionfish (Neomerinthe hemingwayi) — Scorpaenidae

Spinycheek scorpionfish

Neomerinthe hemingwayi
Family: Scorpaenidae
LC · Least Concern

The Spinycheek scorpionfish (Neomerinthe hemingwayi) is a saltwater fish of the family Scorpaenidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
45.0–230.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Western Atlantic; continental shelf and upper slope.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The spinycheek scorpionfish is a bottom fish of the scorpionfish family (Scorpaenidae) from the western Atlantic. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a stocky, red-brown body with a large, spiny head and good camouflage. It lives on the continental shelf and upper slope and, as an ambush predator, lies almost motionless on the bottom waiting for small fishes and crustaceans. On the posterior margin of the fin spines is a thick glandular tissue believed to be venomous; a prick causes severe, burning pain. Therefore handle a caught specimen with great care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spinycheek scorpionfish?

The Spinycheek scorpionfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a marbled pattern. Camouflaged ambush predator with venomous glandular tissue on the fin spines.

Where does the Spinycheek scorpionfish live?

The Spinycheek scorpionfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Western Atlantic; continental shelf and upper slope.

How big does the Spinycheek scorpionfish get?

The Spinycheek scorpionfish grows to a maximum of about 40 cm.

Is the Spinycheek scorpionfish dangerous to humans?

The Spinycheek scorpionfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. The fin spines are venomous and a prick causes severe, burning pain. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) and seek medical care if pain or infection persists.

Is the Spinycheek scorpionfish edible?

The Spinycheek scorpionfish is rarely eaten.

More photos

Spinycheek scorpionfish (Neomerinthe hemingwayi) — Scorpaenidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC. (Public domain)
Spinycheek scorpionfish (Neomerinthe hemingwayi) — Scorpaenidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) bladen02, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Spinycheek scorpionfish (Neomerinthe hemingwayi) — Scorpaenidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) John M. Faggard, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Spinycheek scorpionfish (Neomerinthe hemingwayi) — Scorpaenidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) tbdfishing, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Spinycheek scorpionfish verified
Scientific name
Neomerinthe hemingwayi
Family
Scorpaenidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
45.0 verified
Max depth (m)
230.0 verified
Natural range
Western Atlantic; continental shelf and upper slope. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes and crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Camouflaged ambush predator with venomous glandular tissue on the fin spines. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced
First aid
The fin spines are venomous and a prick causes severe, burning pain. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) and seek medical care if pain or infection persists. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Neomerinthe

More from the family Scorpaenidae

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