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Saddleback darter (Percina vigil) — Percidae

Saddleback darter

Percina vigil
Family: Percidae

The Saddleback darter (Percina vigil) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
7.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: USA

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Description

The Saddleback darter is a darter (Percidae) from clear, fast-flowing streams and rivers of the southeastern United States. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a slender, brown-banded body with two dorsal fins and a reduced swim bladder, so it moves over the bottom in darting hops. As a bottom-dweller it shelters among gravel and stones and snaps at insect larvae and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Saddleback darter?

The Saddleback darter has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Saddleback darter live?

The Saddleback darter lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. North America: USA

How big does the Saddleback darter get?

The Saddleback darter grows to a maximum of about 8 cm. On average the species is around 5 cm.

Is the Saddleback darter dangerous to humans?

No, the Saddleback darter is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Saddleback darter (Percina vigil) — Percidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Steven Wang, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Saddleback darter (Percina vigil) — Percidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Rielly Pape, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Saddleback darter (Percina vigil) — Percidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Shin Batz, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Saddleback darter (Percina vigil) — Percidae — 5
Florida Museum of Natural History Ichthyology (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — UF
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Saddleback darter sourced
Scientific name
Percina vigil
Family
Percidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.8 verified
Average length (cm)
4.8 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Natural range
North America: USA sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
2.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Percina

More from the family Percidae

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