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Malawi cichlid (Protomelas similis) — Cichlidae

Malawi cichlid

Protomelas similis
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Malawi cichlid (Protomelas similis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
18 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The Malawi cichlid is a cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species has an elongate body; courting males colour more brightly than the inconspicuous females. It inhabits shallow, vegetated zones and feeds on water plants and algae that it grazes from leaves and bottom. As a haplochromine cichlid it is a maternal mouthbrooder: the female broods the eggs and young in her mouth. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Malawi cichlid?

The Malawi cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Malawi cichlid live?

The Malawi cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Malawi cichlid get?

The Malawi cichlid grows to a maximum of about 18 cm.

Is the Malawi cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Malawi cichlid is harmless to humans.

Is the Malawi cichlid edible?

The Malawi cichlid is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Plantenetende Malawicichlide sourced
English name
Malawi cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Protomelas similis
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Protomelas

More from the family Cichlidae

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