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Perth herring (Nematalosa vlaminghi) — Clupeidae

Perth herring

Nematalosa vlaminghi
Family: Clupeidae

The Perth herring (Nematalosa vlaminghi) is a brackish-water fish of the family Clupeidae that grows up to 36 cm.

Length
36 cm
Water
Brackish
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The Perth herring is a gizzard shad (Dorosomatidae) from coastal, estuarine and lower river water of western Australia. The species grows to about 30 cm and has a deep, laterally compressed, bright-silvery body with a keeled belly, a blunt head and a muscular gizzard-like stomach in which it grinds food. As a social schooling fish it filters detritus, algae and small plankton from the water. It is locally a food fish. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Perth herring?

The Perth herring has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Perth herring live?

The Perth herring lives in brackish water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Perth herring get?

The Perth herring grows to a maximum of about 36 cm.

Is the Perth herring dangerous to humans?

No, the Perth herring is harmless to humans.

Is the Perth herring edible?

The Perth herring is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Vlamingh-koeloog sourced
English name
Perth herring sourced
Scientific name
Nematalosa vlaminghi
Family
Clupeidae
Other names
Gizzard shad; Perth herring; Western Australian gizzard shad verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
36.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
19.7999992370605 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten inferred
Fishing method
Te vangen met natuurlijk aas of kunstaas, afgestemd op de grootte en het leefgebied van de soort. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Nematalosa

More from the family Clupeidae

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