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Narrow-headed puffer (Sphoeroides angusticeps) — Tetraodontidae

Narrow-headed puffer

Sphoeroides angusticeps

The Narrow-headed puffer (Sphoeroides angusticeps) is a saltwater fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–18.0 m
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
South America: Galapagos Is.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The narrow-headed puffer is a pufferfish (Tetraodontidae) from coastal waters of the eastern Pacific, off Central and South America. The species grows to about 25 cm and has a stocky, scaleless body with a narrow head and a spotted back. When threatened it gulps water and inflates. As a bottom-oriented predator it crushes molluscs and crustaceans. Its skin and organs can contain the potent toxin tetrodotoxin; eating it is dangerous.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Narrow-headed puffer?

The Narrow-headed puffer has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly brown. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.

Where does the Narrow-headed puffer live?

The Narrow-headed puffer lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. South America: Galapagos Is.

How big does the Narrow-headed puffer get?

The Narrow-headed puffer grows to a maximum of about 25 cm. On average the species is around 15 cm.

Is the Narrow-headed puffer dangerous to humans?

The Narrow-headed puffer is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. Do not eat: skin, viscera and gonads contain tetrodotoxin, a potent nerve poison with no antidote. If ingested with symptoms (tingling, muscle weakness, breathing difficulty): call emergency services immediately and support breathing.

Is the Narrow-headed puffer edible?

The Narrow-headed puffer is not usually eaten.

More photos

Narrow-headed puffer (Sphoeroides angusticeps) — Tetraodontidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Ariel R., some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Narrow-headed puffer (Sphoeroides angusticeps) — Tetraodontidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Billy Bensted-Smith, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Narrow-headed puffer (Sphoeroides angusticeps) — Tetraodontidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Billy Bensted-Smith, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Narrow-headed puffer (Sphoeroides angusticeps) — Tetraodontidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Ryan Chaffee, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Narrow-headed puffer sourced
Scientific name
Sphoeroides angusticeps
Family
Tetraodontidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Average length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
18.0 verified
Natural range
South America: Galapagos Is. sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
Do not eat: skin, viscera and gonads contain tetrodotoxin, a potent nerve poison with no antidote. If ingested with symptoms (tingling, muscle weakness, breathing difficulty): call emergency services immediately and support breathing. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sphoeroides

More from the family Tetraodontidae

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