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Marbled puffer (Sphoeroides kendalli) — Tetraodontidae

Marbled puffer

Sphoeroides kendalli

The Marbled puffer (Sphoeroides kendalli) is a saltwater fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
18 cm
Water
Saltwater
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
South America: Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Marbled puffer is a pufferfish (Tetraodontidae) from shallow coastal and estuarine water of the western Atlantic. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a stocky, scaleless body with a spotted back and large, mobile eyes; when threatened it inflates with water into a ball. With a strong, beak-like jaw it crushes shellfish, crabs and sea urchins. Its organs contain deadly tetrodotoxin; the fish must not be eaten.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Marbled puffer?

The Marbled puffer has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.

Where does the Marbled puffer live?

The Marbled puffer lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. South America: Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru

How big does the Marbled puffer get?

The Marbled puffer grows to a maximum of about 18 cm.

Is the Marbled puffer dangerous to humans?

The Marbled puffer is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. This fish contains tetrodotoxin, a powerful nerve poison with no antidote; do not eat it. After ingestion tingling, numbness, muscle weakness and breathing problems can develop within an hour. Call emergency services at once; prompt medical monitoring and breathing support are life-saving.

Is the Marbled puffer edible?

Yes, the Marbled puffer is commonly eaten.

More photos

Marbled puffer (Sphoeroides kendalli) — Tetraodontidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) wclemo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Marbled puffer (Sphoeroides kendalli) — Tetraodontidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Jaime Camacho, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Marbled puffer (Sphoeroides kendalli) — Tetraodontidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) wouter_oe, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Marbled puffer sourced
Scientific name
Sphoeroides kendalli
Family
Tetraodontidae
Other names
Slick puffer sourced

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
South America: Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
This fish contains tetrodotoxin, a powerful nerve poison with no antidote; do not eat it. After ingestion tingling, numbness, muscle weakness and breathing problems can develop within an hour. Call emergency services at once; prompt medical monitoring and breathing support are life-saving. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sphoeroides

More from the family Tetraodontidae

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