Home · Clupeidae · Loose-scaled sardine
Loose-scaled sardine (Harengula humeralis) — Clupeidae

Loose-scaled sardine

Harengula humeralis
Family: Clupeidae
LC · Least Concern

The Loose-scaled sardine (Harengula humeralis) is a saltwater fish of the family Clupeidae that grows up to 22 cm.

Length
22 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–50.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The redear herring is a herring (family Clupeidae) of the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species reaches about 22 cm and has a laterally compressed, silvery body with a dark spot behind the gill cover. It lives in coastal waters, usually along the shoreline and over clear coral reefs, and forms large schools, especially over seagrass beds. As a filter feeder it lives on zooplankton. The species is harmless to humans and is of commercial value; it is eaten and widely used as a bait fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Loose-scaled sardine?

The Loose-scaled sardine has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Loose-scaled sardine live?

The Loose-scaled sardine lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Loose-scaled sardine get?

The Loose-scaled sardine grows to a maximum of about 22 cm. On average the species is around 15 cm.

Is the Loose-scaled sardine dangerous to humans?

No, the Loose-scaled sardine is harmless to humans.

Is the Loose-scaled sardine edible?

Yes, the Loose-scaled sardine is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Rood sardientje sourced
English name
Loose-scaled sardine verified
Scientific name
Harengula humeralis
Family
Clupeidae
Other names
Pilchard; Pincers; Redear herring; Red-ear pilchard verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
22.0 verified
Average length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Harengula

More from the family Clupeidae

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