Fin's Fish Guide
The Hard-headed hawk fish (Cirrhitus pinnulatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Cirrhitidae that grows up to 30 cm.
Description
The stocky hawkfish is a hawkfish (Cirrhitidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species reaches about 30 cm and has a stocky, mottled brown-white body with red tones. Like other hawkfishes it lacks a swim bladder and 'perches' with its thick, lower pectoral rays on coral and rock, often on reef fronts and rocky shorelines exposed to moderate to strong surge, to about 3 m deep. From this position it watches for prey. The diet consists mainly of crabs, supplemented with other crustaceans, small fishes, sea urchins and brittle stars. The species is marketed fresh locally.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Hard-headed hawk fish?
The Hard-headed hawk fish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. 'Sits' on coral and rock in the turbulent surf on its pectoral fins; stocky build.
Where does the Hard-headed hawk fish live?
The Hard-headed hawk fish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific, on reef fronts and rocky coasts in the surf.
How big does the Hard-headed hawk fish get?
The Hard-headed hawk fish grows to a maximum of about 30 cm. On average the species is around 23 cm.
Is the Hard-headed hawk fish dangerous to humans?
No, the Hard-headed hawk fish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Hard-headed hawk fish edible?
Yes, the Hard-headed hawk fish is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Cirrhitus
More from the family Cirrhitidae
Want the complete picture on the Hard-headed hawk fish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Hard-headed hawk fish is one of 12,519 species in the app.