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Fingermark bream (Lutjanus russellii) — Lutjanidae

Fingermark bream

Lutjanus russellii
Family: Lutjanidae
LC · Least Concern

The Fingermark bream (Lutjanus russellii) is a brackish-water fish of the family Lutjanidae that grows up to 50 cm.

Length
50 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
3.0–80.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific; coral and rocky reefs, mangrove estuaries for the juveniles.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

Russell's snapper is a snapper of the family Lutjanidae from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 50 cm and has a silvery body with fine yellow-brown longitudinal stripes and a characteristic dark blotch high on the flank, just below the rear dorsal fin. Adults live on coral and rocky reefs, usually deeper than 20 metres, while juveniles grow up in mangrove estuaries. As a predator it feeds on fishes and crustaceans. Russell's snapper is a valued food and angling fish. It is harmless to humans, although large reef specimens may locally contain ciguatera.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Fingermark bream?

The Fingermark bream has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Dark blotch high on the flank and fine yellow-brown stripes; juveniles grow up in mangroves.

Where does the Fingermark bream live?

The Fingermark bream lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific; coral and rocky reefs, mangrove estuaries for the juveniles.

How big does the Fingermark bream get?

The Fingermark bream grows to a maximum of about 50 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Fingermark bream dangerous to humans?

No, the Fingermark bream is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Fingermark bream edible?

Yes, the Fingermark bream is commonly eaten.

More photos

Fingermark bream (Lutjanus russellii) — Lutjanidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) T.Tanigaki, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fingermark bream (Lutjanus russellii) — Lutjanidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Kelvin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fingermark bream (Lutjanus russellii) — Lutjanidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Izuzuki (CC BY-SA 2.5)
Fingermark bream (Lutjanus russellii) — Lutjanidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Vengolis (CC BY-SA 3.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Fingermark bream verified
Scientific name
Lutjanus russellii
Family
Lutjanidae
Other names
Fingermark bream; John's snapper; Moses perch; Russell's snapper; Russel's snapper; Moses seaperch; Moses snapper; Moses' snapper; Red bream; Russell's one spot snapper; Russell's one-spot snapper; Russell's sea-perch verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
50.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
3.0 verified
Max depth (m)
80.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific; coral and rocky reefs, mangrove estuaries for the juveniles. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Fishes and crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Dark blotch high on the flank and fine yellow-brown stripes; juveniles grow up in mangroves. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with fish or shrimp bait around reefs and wrecks; also with lures. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lutjanus

More from the family Lutjanidae

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