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Double striped pencilfish (Nannostomus bifasciatus) — Lebiasinidae

Double striped pencilfish

Nannostomus bifasciatus
Family: Lebiasinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Double striped pencilfish (Nannostomus bifasciatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Lebiasinidae that grows up to 3 cm.

Length
3.4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Crepuscular
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Freshwater of northern South America, including the Amazon region.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The two-band pencilfish is a small characin of the family Lebiasinidae from northern South America. The species reaches only about 3.4 cm and has a thin, pencil-shaped body with two dark lengthwise bands on a pale ground. It lives in groups of about a dozen individuals and often occurs upstream in counter-current zones. As an omnivore with a preference for insects it forages mainly at twilight. Like other pencilfishes it lacks an adipose fin. The species is popular in the aquarium hobby and harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Double striped pencilfish?

The Double striped pencilfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Slender, pencil-shaped body with two dark longitudinal bands; lacks an adipose fin.

Where does the Double striped pencilfish live?

The Double striped pencilfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Freshwater of northern South America, including the Amazon region.

How big does the Double striped pencilfish get?

The Double striped pencilfish grows to a maximum of about 3 cm.

Is the Double striped pencilfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Double striped pencilfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Double striped pencilfish edible?

The Double striped pencilfish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Double striped pencilfish verified
Scientific name
Nannostomus bifasciatus
Family
Lebiasinidae
Other names
Twoband pencilfish; Two-lined pencilfish; Whiteside pencilfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
3.4 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Freshwater of northern South America, including the Amazon region. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Insects and other small animal material sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Crepuscular inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Reproduction coincides with the rainy season. inferred
Special features
Slender, pencil-shaped body with two dark longitudinal bands; lacks an adipose fin. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Nannostomus

More from the family Lebiasinidae

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