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Demerara thorny catfish (Doras micropoeus) — Doradidae

Demerara thorny catfish

Doras micropoeus
Family: Doradidae
LC · Least Concern

The Demerara thorny catfish (Doras micropoeus) is a freshwater fish of the family Doradidae that grows up to 35 cm.

Length
35 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0–? m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Northern South America
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The Demerara thorny catfish is an armoured catfish from northern South America, known from the Essequibo, Demerara and Corantijn and possibly other coastal rivers to the mouth of the Amazon. It grows to about 35 cm and has a row of bony, hook-bearing plates along the flank, characteristic of the thorny catfishes. Around the mouth it carries barbels. A bottom-dweller, it searches tropical fresh water for food and eats mainly organic matter and small bottom animals. The fish is harmless to humans and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Demerara thorny catfish?

The Demerara thorny catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Row of bony flank plates set with hooks; barbels

Where does the Demerara thorny catfish live?

The Demerara thorny catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Northern South America

How big does the Demerara thorny catfish get?

The Demerara thorny catfish grows to a maximum of about 35 cm.

Is the Demerara thorny catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Demerara thorny catfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Demerara thorny catfish edible?

The Demerara thorny catfish is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Demerara thorny catfish verified
Scientific name
Doras micropoeus
Family
Doradidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
35.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0 sourced
Natural range
Northern South America verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Organic material and small benthic invertebrates inferred
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Bottom-dweller of tropical rivers; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Row of bony flank plates set with hooks; barbels sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Doras

More from the family Doradidae

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