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Cunene horse mackerel (Trachurus trecae) — Carangidae

Cunene horse mackerel

Trachurus trecae
Family: Carangidae
LC · Least Concern

The Cunene horse mackerel (Trachurus trecae) is a brackish-water fish of the family Carangidae that grows up to 35 cm.

Length
35 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
20.0–100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Eastern Atlantic; above the continental shelf.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Cunene horse mackerel is a jack (Carangidae) from the eastern Atlantic Ocean. The species has a streamlined, silvery body with a row of hardened scales (scutes) along the lateral line. It lives near the bottom over the continental shelf, but adults sometimes come to the surface; it forms large schools. As a predator it hunts small fishes, crustaceans and squid. It is an important commercial food fish. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Cunene horse mackerel?

The Cunene horse mackerel has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Row of hardened scales along the lateral line; schooling commercial horse mackerel.

Where does the Cunene horse mackerel live?

The Cunene horse mackerel lives in brackish water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Eastern Atlantic; above the continental shelf.

How big does the Cunene horse mackerel get?

The Cunene horse mackerel grows to a maximum of about 35 cm.

Is the Cunene horse mackerel dangerous to humans?

No, the Cunene horse mackerel is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Cunene horse mackerel edible?

Yes, the Cunene horse mackerel is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Cunene horse mackerel verified
Scientific name
Trachurus trecae
Family
Carangidae
Other names
Smallscale scad verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
35.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
20.0 verified
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Atlantic; above the continental shelf. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and squid sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Row of hardened scales along the lateral line; schooling commercial horse mackerel. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Trachurus

More from the family Carangidae

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