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Creek red bream (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) — Lutjanidae

Creek red bream

Lutjanus argentimaculatus
Family: Lutjanidae
LC · Least Concern
NativeIntroduced

The Creek red bream (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Lutjanidae that grows up to 150 cm.

Length
150 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
1.0–120.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Indo-Pacific; mangrove estuaries and lower reaches of rivers for the juveniles, coral reef for adults.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The mangrove red snapper or mangrove jack is a large snapper of the family Lutjanidae from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 150 cm and has a red-brown to greyish body with a robust head and strong canine teeth. It is a euryhaline species: juveniles and young adults live in mangrove estuaries and the lower reaches of rivers, sometimes into fresh water, while adults move to deeper coral reef. As a predator it hunts fishes and crustaceans. The mangrove red snapper is a highly valued sport and food fish. Large reef specimens can contain ciguatera in tropical areas.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Creek red bream?

The Creek red bream has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern. Euryhaline snapper; juveniles in mangroves and fresh water, adults on coral reef. Note: in tropical areas this species can cause ciguatera poisoning when eaten; large specimens of coral reef predators can accumulate the toxin. Eat with care or avoid in risk areas.

Where does the Creek red bream live?

The Creek red bream lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-Pacific; mangrove estuaries and lower reaches of rivers for the juveniles, coral reef for adults.

How big does the Creek red bream get?

The Creek red bream grows to a maximum of about 150 cm. On average the species is around 80 cm.

Is the Creek red bream dangerous to humans?

The Creek red bream is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. The flesh can contain ciguatera in tropical areas; do not eat large reef specimens from risk areas. In case of poisoning (tingling, gastrointestinal symptoms, temperature-reversal sensation), seek medical care.

Is the Creek red bream edible?

Yes, the Creek red bream is commonly eaten.

More photos

Creek red bream (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) — Lutjanidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) faridmuzaki, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Creek red bream (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) — Lutjanidae — 3
jackcann (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Creek red bream (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) — Lutjanidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) bananyasan_0728, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Creek red bream (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) — Lutjanidae — 5
bodhihallas (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist

Easily confused with

These species look like the Creek red bream and live in the same waters.

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All data

Identification

English name
Creek red bream verified
Scientific name
Lutjanus argentimaculatus
Family
Lutjanidae
Other names
Dog bream; Gray snapper; Grey snapper; Malabar red snapper; Mangrove jack; Mangrove red snapper; Red snapper; River snapper; Mangrove snapper; Mangrove jack reddish snapper; Purple sea perch; Red bass verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
150.0 verified
Average length (cm)
80.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
120.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-Pacific; mangrove estuaries and lower reaches of rivers for the juveniles, coral reef for adults. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Fishes and crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
31.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Euryhaline snapper; juveniles in mangroves and fresh water, adults on coral reef. Note: in tropical areas this species can cause ciguatera poisoning when eaten; large specimens of coral reef predators can accumulate the toxin. Eat with care or avoid in risk areas. verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with live or dead baitfish and sturdy lures around mangroves, wrecks and reefs. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced
First aid
The flesh can contain ciguatera in tropical areas; do not eat large reef specimens from risk areas. In case of poisoning (tingling, gastrointestinal symptoms, temperature-reversal sensation), seek medical care. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lutjanus

More from the family Lutjanidae

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