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Central eel catfish (Clariallabes centralis) — Clariidae

Central eel catfish

Clariallabes centralis
Family: Clariidae
LC · Least Concern

The Central eel catfish (Clariallabes centralis) is a freshwater fish of the family Clariidae that grows up to 21 cm.

Length
20.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Congo basin in Central Africa; forest streams and pools.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The Central eel catfish is an air-breathing catfish (Clariidae) from swamps, slow-flowing rivers and pools of the Congo basin in Central Africa. The species grows to about 30 cm and has an elongate, eel-like, dark body with strongly reduced fins, small eyes and barbels. With an air-breathing organ it can survive in oxygen-poor water and even briefly on moist land. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it snaps at insect larvae, worms, small fish and plant matter. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Central eel catfish?

The Central eel catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Eel-shaped clariid with reduced fins; inhabits the leaf litter of forest streams.

Where does the Central eel catfish live?

The Central eel catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Congo basin in Central Africa; forest streams and pools.

How big does the Central eel catfish get?

The Central eel catfish grows to a maximum of about 21 cm.

Is the Central eel catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Central eel catfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Central eel catfish edible?

The Central eel catfish is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Central eel catfish sourced
Scientific name
Clariallabes centralis
Family
Clariidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Congo basin in Central Africa; forest streams and pools. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Insect larvae, small invertebrates and organic material sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Eel-shaped clariid with reduced fins; inhabits the leaf litter of forest streams. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Clariallabes

More from the family Clariidae

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