Fin's Fish Guide
The Eel catfish (Channallabes apus) is a freshwater fish of the family Clariidae that grows up to 42 cm.
Fresh water of Central Africa, in muddy, densely vegetated swamps and slow-moving water.
Description
The eel catfish is an extremely eel-shaped swamp catfish of the family Clariidae reaching about 42 cm. The long, dark, snake-like body has greatly reduced fins, a long dorsal and anal fin fringe, small eyes and barbels around the mouth. Like other Clariidae it has an air-breathing organ above the gills with which it survives in oxygen-poor mud. The species became famous through experiments in which it reared up on the bank to seize land insects - rare terrestrial hunting behaviour for a fish. It comes from Central Africa and lives in muddy, densely vegetated swamps and slow water. At night it searches for insects, worms and small invertebrates. Because of its hidden lifestyle it is only rarely seen.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Eel catfish?
The Eel catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly black and shows a plain pattern. Extremely eel-shaped, dark swamp catfish with strongly reduced fins and small eyes; can raise itself up on land to seize insects.
Where does the Eel catfish live?
The Eel catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Fresh water of Central Africa, in muddy, densely vegetated swamps and slow-moving water.
How big does the Eel catfish get?
The Eel catfish grows to a maximum of about 42 cm.
Is the Eel catfish dangerous to humans?
No, the Eel catfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Eel catfish edible?
The Eel catfish is rarely eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Channallabes
More from the family Clariidae
Want the complete picture on the Eel catfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Eel catfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.