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Catfish (Clarias agboyiensis) — Clariidae

Catfish

Clarias agboyiensis
Family: Clariidae
LC · Least Concern

The Catfish (Clarias agboyiensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Clariidae that grows up to 29 cm.

Length
29 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
West Africa, mainly in floodplains with pools and swamps.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

Clarias agboyiensis is an air-breathing catfish (family Clariidae) of West Africa. The species reaches about 29 cm and has an elongate, scaleless, brownish body with a flattened head, barbels and a very long dorsal fin. It is more abundant in floodplains with ponds and marshes than in rivers. Like other clariids it has an accessory breathing organ that lets it gulp air and tolerate low-oxygen conditions. It is an omnivore eating insects, small invertebrates, detritus and plant matter. The species is of value to local fisheries; the fin spines can cause painful injuries.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Catfish?

The Catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Air-breathing catfish that tolerates oxygen-poor floodplain pools; very long dorsal fin.

Where does the Catfish live?

The Catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. West Africa, mainly in floodplains with pools and swamps.

How big does the Catfish get?

The Catfish grows to a maximum of about 29 cm.

Is the Catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Catfish is harmless to humans. For a jab from the pectoral or dorsal fin spines: clean the wound, let it bleed, and seek medical care if pain or inflammation increases.

Is the Catfish edible?

Yes, the Catfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Catfish (Clarias agboyiensis) — Clariidae — 2
Mark Allen (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — NHMUK
Catfish (Clarias agboyiensis) — Clariidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) hammedojo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Catfish verified
Scientific name
Clarias agboyiensis
Family
Clariidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
29.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
West Africa, mainly in floodplains with pools and swamps. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Insects, small invertebrates, detritus and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Air-breathing catfish that tolerates oxygen-poor floodplain pools; very long dorsal fin. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
For a jab from the pectoral or dorsal fin spines: clean the wound, let it bleed, and seek medical care if pain or inflammation increases. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Clarias

More from the family Clariidae

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