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Broadhead catfish (Clariallabes platyprosopos) — Clariidae

Broadhead catfish

Clariallabes platyprosopos
Family: Clariidae
LC · Least Concern

The Broadhead catfish (Clariallabes platyprosopos) is a freshwater fish of the family Clariidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
29.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Zambezi and Okavango system
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The broadhead catfish is an air-breathing catfish from southern Africa, in the upper Zambezi and the Okavango system. The species grows to about 30 cm and has an elongate, dark-brown, scaleless body with a broad, flattened head, barbels and long, continuous dorsal and anal fins. Like other airbreathing catfishes it can gulp air with an accessory breathing organ and so tolerate oxygen-poor water. It lives in rocky rapids of large rivers and hunts fish. The fish is harmless to humans and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Broadhead catfish?

The Broadhead catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Broad flattened head and barbels; air-breathing, inhabits rocky rapids

Where does the Broadhead catfish live?

The Broadhead catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Zambezi and Okavango system

How big does the Broadhead catfish get?

The Broadhead catfish grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.

Is the Broadhead catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Broadhead catfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Broadhead catfish edible?

Yes, the Broadhead catfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Broadhead catfish (Clariallabes platyprosopos) — Clariidae — 2
SAIAB (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — SAIAB
Broadhead catfish (Clariallabes platyprosopos) — Clariidae — 3
SAIAB (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — SAIAB
Broadhead catfish (Clariallabes platyprosopos) — Clariidae — 4
SAIAB (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — SAIAB
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Broadhead catfish verified
Scientific name
Clariallabes platyprosopos
Family
Clariidae
Other names
Broadhead catfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
29.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Zambezi and Okavango system verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Fishes; juveniles eat small invertebrates inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Air-breathing river catfish; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Broad flattened head and barbels; air-breathing, inhabits rocky rapids sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Clariallabes

More from the family Clariidae

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