Fin's Fish Guide
The Carolina darter (Etheostoma collis) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae that grows up to 6 cm.
Description
The Carolina darter is a small perch, a darter (Percidae), from fresh water of the southeastern United States. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a slender, olive-brown with fine dark spots body with a pointed head; spawning males often colour up spectacularly. As a bottom-dweller it rests without a swim bladder among gravel and stones of clear, flowing streams and darts in short bursts at insect larvae and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Carolina darter?
The Carolina darter has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.
Where does the Carolina darter live?
The Carolina darter lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. North America: USA
How big does the Carolina darter get?
The Carolina darter grows to a maximum of about 6 cm. On average the species is around 4 cm.
Is the Carolina darter dangerous to humans?
No, the Carolina darter is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Etheostoma
More from the family Percidae
Want the complete picture on the Carolina darter?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Carolina darter is one of 12,519 species in the app.