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Butterfly splitfin (Ameca splendens) — Goodeidae

Butterfly splitfin

Ameca splendens
Family: Goodeidae

The Butterfly splitfin (Ameca splendens) is a freshwater fish of the family Goodeidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0–2.0 m
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: Mexico

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Description

The butterfly splitfin is a livebearing goodeid (Goodeidae) from fresh water of the Ameca drainage in western Mexico. The species grows to about 8 cm; males are grey-green with a yellow band along the tail margin, females plainer. It lives in clear springs and streams and eats algae, small invertebrates and detritus. The female gives birth to live young. Nearly extinct in the wild, the species survives thanks to aquarium and captive populations. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Butterfly splitfin?

The Butterfly splitfin has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly green.

Where does the Butterfly splitfin live?

The Butterfly splitfin lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. North America: Mexico

How big does the Butterfly splitfin get?

The Butterfly splitfin grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Butterfly splitfin dangerous to humans?

No, the Butterfly splitfin is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Butterfly splitfin (Ameca splendens) — Goodeidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Jesus Gonzalez, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Butterfly splitfin (Ameca splendens) — Goodeidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) marcourielvw, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Butterfly splitfin (Ameca splendens) — Goodeidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Przemysław Malkowski (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Butterfly splitfin (Ameca splendens) — Goodeidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — domdomegg (CC BY 4.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Butterfly splitfin sourced
Scientific name
Ameca splendens
Family
Goodeidae
Other names
Butterfly splitfin; Goodeid verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Green sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Max depth (m)
2.0 verified
Natural range
North America: Mexico sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Goodeidae

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