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Burdur toothcarp (Aphanius sureyanus) — Cyprinodontidae

Burdur toothcarp

Aphanius sureyanus

The Burdur toothcarp (Aphanius sureyanus) is a fish of the family Cyprinodontidae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
5 cm
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Anatolia (Lake Burdur)
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The Burdur toothcarp is a small egg-laying killifish found only in the Lake Burdur basin of southwestern Anatolia, Turkey. The species grows to about 5 cm and has a stocky body; males are dark with pale crossbars, females greyish and spotted. It lives in the brackish lake and surrounding springs and eats algae, small invertebrate life and detritus. Because of its very restricted range the species is threatened. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Burdur toothcarp?

The Burdur toothcarp is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Endemic little toothcarp of Lake Burdur; sexual colour difference

Where does the Burdur toothcarp live?

The Burdur toothcarp is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Anatolia (Lake Burdur)

How big does the Burdur toothcarp get?

The Burdur toothcarp grows to a maximum of about 5 cm. On average the species is around 3 cm.

Is the Burdur toothcarp dangerous to humans?

No, the Burdur toothcarp is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Burdur toothcarp edible?

The Burdur toothcarp is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Burdur toothcarp sourced
Scientific name
Aphanius sureyanus
Family
Cyprinodontidae
Other names
Sureyan killifish

Appearance

Size class
Small
Max length (cm)
5.0 verified
Average length (cm)
3.0 sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Anatolia (Lake Burdur) sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Algae, small invertebrate life and detritus inferred
Social behaviour
Small groups sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced
Seasonality
Endemic lake and spring fish; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Endemic little toothcarp of Lake Burdur; sexual colour difference sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Aphanius

More from the family Cyprinodontidae

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