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Agassiz's orestias (Orestias agassizii) — Cyprinodontidae

Agassiz's orestias

Orestias agassizii

The Agassiz's orestias (Orestias agassizii) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinodontidae that grows up to 7 cm.

Length
7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Highlands of the Andes, in Lake Titicaca and surrounding waters of Peru and Bolivia.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

Orestias agassizii is a pupfish (family Cyprinodontidae) of the Andean highlands. The species reaches about 7 cm and has a stocky body with an upward-directed mouth; like all Orestias species it lacks pelvic fins. It lives in Lake Titicaca and surrounding waters of Peru and Bolivia, at high altitude. Its diet consists of small zooplankton, insect larvae and small invertebrates. Unlike many killifish it is not a seasonal species, and it is considered difficult to keep in an aquarium. The species is of local fishery value and is eaten in the Andes.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Agassiz's orestias?

The Agassiz's orestias has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a spots pattern. Characteristic Andean killifish (carachi) that, like all Orestias species, lacks pelvic fins.

Where does the Agassiz's orestias live?

The Agassiz's orestias lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Highlands of the Andes, in Lake Titicaca and surrounding waters of Peru and Bolivia.

How big does the Agassiz's orestias get?

The Agassiz's orestias grows to a maximum of about 7 cm.

Is the Agassiz's orestias dangerous to humans?

No, the Agassiz's orestias is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Agassiz's orestias edible?

Yes, the Agassiz's orestias is commonly eaten.

More photos

Agassiz's orestias (Orestias agassizii) — Cyprinodontidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Bruno F. Parada, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Agassiz's orestias (Orestias agassizii) — Cyprinodontidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) leedoolan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Agassiz's orestias (Orestias agassizii) — Cyprinodontidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Omar Miranda B., some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Agassiz's orestias (Orestias agassizii) — Cyprinodontidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Daniela Morales Moreno, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Agassiz's orestias sourced
Scientific name
Orestias agassizii
Family
Cyprinodontidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Highlands of the Andes, in Lake Titicaca and surrounding waters of Peru and Bolivia. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton, insect larvae and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Characteristic Andean killifish (carachi) that, like all Orestias species, lacks pelvic fins. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Orestias

More from the family Cyprinodontidae

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