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Blacktail (Diplodus capensis) — Sparidae

Blacktail

Diplodus capensis
Family: Sparidae

The Blacktail (Diplodus capensis) is a saltwater fish of the family Sparidae that grows up to 45 cm.

Length
45 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–50.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Africa: Angola, Madagascar, Mozambique, Oman, Namibia, South Africa
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Blacktail is a seabream (Sparidae) from coastal waters of southern Africa. The species grows to about 45 cm and has a deep, silvery body with strong molars. The silvery body bears narrow dark crossbars and a conspicuous black saddle near the tail. As a bottom-oriented omnivore it searches reefs and sand and seagrass bottoms for molluscs, crustaceans, worms and algae. It is a food fish. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blacktail?

The Blacktail has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Blacktail live?

The Blacktail lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Africa: Angola, Madagascar, Mozambique, Oman, Namibia, South Africa

How big does the Blacktail get?

The Blacktail grows to a maximum of about 45 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Blacktail dangerous to humans?

No, the Blacktail is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Blacktail edible?

Yes, the Blacktail is commonly eaten.

More photos

Blacktail (Diplodus capensis) — Sparidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Gareth Yearsley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blacktail (Diplodus capensis) — Sparidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Gareth Yearsley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blacktail (Diplodus capensis) — Sparidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Bernard DUPONT (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Blacktail (Diplodus capensis) — Sparidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Bernard DUPONT (CC BY-SA 2.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Blacktail sourced
Scientific name
Diplodus capensis
Family
Sparidae
Other names
Blacktail; Cape white seabream; Dassie; White seabream verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
45.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Natural range
Africa: Angola, Madagascar, Mozambique, Oman, Namibia, South Africa sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
21.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Diplodus

More from the family Sparidae

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