Fin's Fish Guide
The Blackskin catfish (Clarias meladerma) is a freshwater fish of the family Clariidae that grows up to 35 cm.
Description
The blackskin catfish is an Asian air-breathing catfish of the family Clariidae from Southeast Asia. The species grows to about 35 cm and has the elongate, dark body characteristic of Clarias with a flattened head, barbels and long, continuous dorsal and anal fins. It inhabits lowland swamps, peatlands and standing waters with slightly acidic water. Thanks to an accessory breathing organ it can gulp air and survive in oxygen-poor water or briefly on land. As an omnivore it eats bottom animals, insects and plant matter. The stout pectoral spines can cause painful injuries.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Blackskin catfish?
The Blackskin catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly black and shows a plain pattern. Air-breathing airsac catfish of oxygen-poor swamps; dark skin and a long fin fringe.
Where does the Blackskin catfish live?
The Blackskin catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Southeast Asia; lowland swamps, peatlands and standing waters.
How big does the Blackskin catfish get?
The Blackskin catfish grows to a maximum of about 35 cm.
Is the Blackskin catfish dangerous to humans?
No, the Blackskin catfish is harmless to humans. The stout, sharp fin spines can cause painful puncture or cut wounds; handle the fish with care. Clean the wound, let it bleed, and seek medical care if pain or infection increases.
Is the Blackskin catfish edible?
Yes, the Blackskin catfish is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Clarias
More from the family Clariidae
Want the complete picture on the Blackskin catfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Blackskin catfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.