Fin's Fish Guide
The Blackside darter (Percina maculata) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae that grows up to 11 cm.
Description
The blackside darter (Percina maculata) is a small North American perch of the family Percidae. The species has an elongate, yellow-brown body with a row of dark, partly merging blotches along the flank and a dark spot at the tail base, and reaches about 11 cm. It inhabits pools of creeks and small to medium rivers, usually with moderate current and a gravel or sand bottom. As a bottom dweller it rests jerkily among the stones and feeds on the larvae of midges and other aquatic insects. Owing to its sensitivity to water pollution the species is an indicator of clean, flowing water.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Blackside darter?
The Blackside darter has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a spots pattern. Row of dark flank blotches and a caudal blotch; bottom-dweller and indicator of clean water.
Where does the Blackside darter live?
The Blackside darter lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Streams and rivers of central and eastern North America.
How big does the Blackside darter get?
The Blackside darter grows to a maximum of about 11 cm. On average the species is around 6 cm.
Is the Blackside darter dangerous to humans?
No, the Blackside darter is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Blackside darter edible?
The Blackside darter is not usually eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
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Status & sources
Same genus Percina
More from the family Percidae
Want the complete picture on the Blackside darter?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Blackside darter is one of 12,519 species in the app.