Home · Mullidae · Bicolor goatfish
Bicolor goatfish (Parupeneus barberinoides) — Mullidae

Bicolor goatfish

Parupeneus barberinoides
Family: Mullidae
LC · Least Concern

The Bicolor goatfish (Parupeneus barberinoides) is a saltwater fish of the family Mullidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Pacific; coral reefs in bays and lagoons.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Want the complete picture on the Bicolor goatfish?

Get the app

Description

The bicolor goatfish is a goatfish (Mullidae) from the western Pacific. The species grows to about 30 cm and has a strikingly bicoloured body: the front is red-brown, the rear whitish with a yellow tail, and it has a pair of long chin barbels with which it searches the sediment. Adults live solitarily, juveniles in schools, usually near coral reefs in protected waters such as bays and lagoons. It feeds on small benthic invertebrates. The species is a food fish and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bicolor goatfish?

The Bicolor goatfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Strikingly two-coloured body; long chin barbels for searching the sediment.

Where does the Bicolor goatfish live?

The Bicolor goatfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Pacific; coral reefs in bays and lagoons.

How big does the Bicolor goatfish get?

The Bicolor goatfish grows to a maximum of about 30 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.

Is the Bicolor goatfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Bicolor goatfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Bicolor goatfish edible?

Yes, the Bicolor goatfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Bicolor goatfish (Parupeneus barberinoides) — Mullidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Ray Turnbull, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bicolor goatfish (Parupeneus barberinoides) — Mullidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Erik Schlögl, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bicolor goatfish (Parupeneus barberinoides) — Mullidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Diego Delso (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Bicolor goatfish (Parupeneus barberinoides) — Mullidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Rickard Zerpe (CC BY 2.0)
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Bicolor goatfish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Bicolor goatfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Bicolor goatfish verified
Scientific name
Parupeneus barberinoides
Family
Mullidae
Other names
Bicolor goatfish; Bicolour goatfish; Bicolour Goatfish; Half-and-half goatfish; Swarthy-headed goatfish; Goatfish; Swarty-headed goatfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Average length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Natural range
Western Pacific; coral reefs in bays and lagoons. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small bottom-dwelling invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Strikingly two-coloured body; long chin barbels for searching the sediment. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Parupeneus

More from the family Mullidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Bicolor goatfish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Bicolor goatfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Bicolor goatfish? Get the app